Earth From Orbit: Space Based Monitoring of a Planet in Flux
Jake E. Ferguson
UW Dept. Geography + Environmental Management
UW Water Institute
<ja-fe.github.io>
Lhù’ààn Mân’
or: a somewhat distressing case study
- Largest lake in the Yukon: 400 km2
- Hydrologically, ecologically, economically, and culturally vital
- In 2016, water level dropped 2m
Lhù’ààn Mân’
or: a somewhat distressing case study
- Largest lake in the Yukon: 400 km2
- Hydrologically, ecologically, economically, and culturally vital
- In 2016, water level dropped 2m
How many lakes are in Canada?
900,000
How many lakes are in Canada?
62% of world total count
900,000
How many lakes are in Canada?
Most of ’em
62% of world total count
900,000
How many lakes are in Canada?
A common problem on planet Earth
- Millions of km2 to observe (Monthly! Weekly! Daily if you don’t mind!)
- Vegetation [species, biomass, plant moisture levels]
- Soil [moisture]
- Water bodies [ice presense, ice type]
- All current snow cover [density, water equivalent]
- How do we monitor our planet?
A common problem on planet Earth
- Millions of km2 to observe (weekly! daily!)
- Vegetation [species, biomass, plant moisture levels]
- Soil [moisture]
- Water bodies [ice presense, ice type]
- All current snow cover [density, water equivalent]
- How do we monitor our planet?
- Satellites
Revisiting Kluane
- Let’s image the surface using a
glorified camera advanced optical sensor!
Revisiting Kluane
Let’s image the surface using a glorified camera advanced optical sensor!
Pro: Works basically exactly how you think it does
Con: So do clouds
Con: Cameras are only skin deep
Inspiration from Venus
90s: Magellan probe is tasked with imaging Venus
Problem: Venus is completely covered in sulfiric acid clouds
Solution: Radio waves [RADAR]
Irradiating Venus (just a little, as a treat)
Irradiating Venus (just a little, as a treat)
Tracking the original AMZN
Tracking the original AMZN
Tracking the original AMZN
Tracking the original AMZN
Return to Kluane
- We can cut right through the clouds using Canada’s own RADARSAT Constellation Mission!
Where does that leave us?
Acknowledgement and final note
This work uses satellite imagery of land held and stewarded by the Kluane First Nation, and imagery of fieldwork conducted on Kluane lake which would simply not have been either safe or possible without the magnanimous help and consultation of the community there.
<ja-fe.github.io>